Pengaruh Bank Sampah Terhadap Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus di Bank Sampah Kurabu Kota Padang Panjang)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30737/ekonika.v5i2.673Keywords:
Waste Bank, Empowerment, Housewife, RecyclingAbstract
Waste Bank is a waste management based recycling management program that is driven by the active role and participation of members or customers. The community group with the status of Housewives are considered to have more potential resources for activities in the Waste Bank, while customer empowerment is the main indicator of the success of the program. The city of Padang Panjang still has a high final waste disposal ratio despite having a Waste Bank. The research objective is to analyze several variables so that they can influence the empowerment of Housewives. The number of respondents was 74 people taken by purposive sampling from the Kurabu Waste Bank in the city of Padang Panjang. The results of the analysis by the SEM-PLS method showed that there was a significant influence on education about the knowledge of resource utilization and the growth of an attitude of caring for the environment towards empowering customers who were housewives.
Â
Bank Sampah merupakan program manajemen pengelolaan persampahan berbasis daur ulang yang digerakkan oleh peran dan partisipasi aktif anggota atau nasabahnya. Kelompok masyarakat berstatus Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT) dinilai memiliki potensi sumber daya yang lebih untuk berkegiatan di Bank Sampah, sedangkan pemberdayaan nasabah menjadi indikator utama keberhasilan program tersebut. Kota Padang Panjang masih mempunyai rasio beban buangan akhir sampah yang cukup tinggi meskipun telah memiliki Bank Sampah. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis beberapa variabel sehingga dapat mempengaruhi pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga. Jumlah responden sebanyak 74 orang diambil dengan purposive sampling dari Bank Sampah Kurabu di Kota Padang Panjang. Hasil analisis dengan metode SEM-PLS menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari edukasi tentang pengetahuan pemanfaatan sumber daya dan penumbuhan sikap peduli lingkungan terhadap pemberdayaan nasabah yang berstatus Ibu Rumah Tangga.
Downloads
References
Chung, B., Kantachote, K., Mallick, A., Polster, R., & Kelsey Roets. (2013). Indicators of Women ’ s Empowerment in Developing Nations By. Robert M.La Follette School Of Public Affairs, 1–95.
Dewi, H. K., Ananda, F., Lubis, L. F., El Haq, M. F., Rizal, S., Juliani, G., & Primadini, R. (2018). Kota Padang Panjang Dalam Angka Padang Panjang Municipality In Figures 2018. Padang Panjang: Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS–Statistics Indonesia.
Garson, G. D. (2016). Partial Least Squares: Regression & Structural Equation Models. In G. David Garson and Statistical Associates Publishing.
Gayatri, A. M., Hapsari, S., & Aqil, D. I. (2018). Housewife Empowerment Training Skills through Processing Waste Products to be Economic Value. Journal of Nonformal Education and Community Empowerment, 1(2), 120–127. https://doi.org/10.15294/pls.v1i2.17125
Ghozali, Imam, H. L. (2015). Konsep, Teknik, Aplikasi Menggunakan Smart PLS 3.0 Untuk Penelitian Empiris. Semarang: BP Undip.
Harpe, S. E. (2015). How to analyze Likert and other rating scale data. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 7(6), 836–850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2015.08.001
Ikhwanul, P. R., Kawung, E. J. R., & Waani, N. (2014). Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga Nelayan Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Perekonomian Keluarga di Kelurahan Bitung Karang Ria Kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado. “Acta Diurna,†III(4).
Indonesia, K. L. H. dan K. (2012). Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia Nomor 13 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Reduce, Reuse, Dan Recycle Melalui Bank Sampah. Retrieved from http://widyacipta.com/file-pdf/IND-PUU-7-2012-Permen LH 13 th 2012 bank sampah.pdf
Ir. Anton Manurung, M. ., Eni Lestariningsih, S.Si, M. ., Amiek Chamami, SST, M. S., Gaib Hakiki, S., Hasti Amanda I.P., S., Sugeng Supriyanto, SST, M. S., … Maarif Ibnu Khoer, S.ST, M. S. (2015). Perempuan indonesia 2011-2015. Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindangan Anak (KPP dan PA).
Jambeck, J. R., Perryman, M., 1, Geyer, * Roland, Andrady, A., Wilcox, C., … 7. (2015). Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science, 347(Marine Pollution), 768. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260352
Kirchherr, J., Reike, D., & Hekkert, M. (2017). Resources , Conservation & Recycling Conceptualizing the circular economy : An analysis of 114 de fi nitions. 127(September), 221–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.09.005
Lacy, P., & Rutqvist, J. (2015). Waste to Wealth : The Circular Economy Advantage (1st ed.). https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137530707
Lincoln, N. D., Travers, C., Ackers, P., & Wilkinson, A. (2002). The meaning of empowerment: The interdisciplinary etymology of a new management concept. International Journal of Management Reviews, 4(3), 271–290. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2370.00087
Malhotra, A. (2003). Conceptualizing And Measuring Women’s Empowerment As A Variable In International Development. washington DC.
Prasetyia, ferry. (2012). Teori Eksternalitas. Malang: UB-Press.
Safitri, P. A., Purba, W. S., & Zulkifli, M. (2018). Statistik Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia 2018. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id
Schiller, B. R. (2008). The Economy Today (11th ed.; D. Reiner, ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Sholihin, M., & Ratmono, D. (2013). Analisis SEM-PLS dengan Warp PLS 3.0 untuk Hubungan Nonlinier dalam Penelitian Sosial dan Bisnis (Ed. 1, Cet). yogyakarta: Andi Offset,.
Sugiyono, P. D. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: alpha beta.
The World Bank. (2005). Book Review: Measuring empowerment: cross-disciplinary perspectives. In D. Narayan (Ed.), Progress in Development Studies (Vol. 6). washington DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
United Nations. (2015). Transforming our World : The 2030 Agenda For Sustainable Development. Undp. Retrieved from https://www.globalamalen.se/
Wijayanti, D. R., & Suryani, S. (2015). Waste Bank as Community-based Environmental Governance: A Lesson Learned from Surabaya. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 184(August 2014), 171–179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.05.077
World-Bank. (2018). The Global Gender Gap Report 2018 Insight Report. Retrieved from www.weforum.org
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Anno Suliza, Fery Andrianus, Chairul Chairul
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Ekonika: Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).