Increasing Water Capacity Services for South Binjai Community Demand with Intake Pump

Authors

  • Mahliza Nasution Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Medan Area University, Medan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30737/ukarst.v7i1.4310

Keywords:

Clean Water Needs, Groundwater, Intake Pumps, Population

Abstract

Indonesia is a country prone to water shortages. Water shortages can affect human well-being and cause disease. This happened in South Binjai Subdistrict, Binjai City, North Sumatra, Indonesia where clean water services were inadequate. Efforts to improve services need to be carried out. This study aimed to evaluate clean water service providers in South Binjai Regency. Evaluation is done by calculating the need for clean water with projected population and customer data. The feasibility analysis of service providers is calculated from the number of people served. So if it does not meet the national standard of 80%, then efforts must be made. The results of the evaluation of service providers in South Binjai District reveal that the coverage of clean water services in 2030 will only reach 17.946%, so service coverage still does not meet national standards. Service providers have limited water capacity. Therefore, the scope of services can be fulfilled by adding operational tools for taking clean water sources such as water pumps. The proposed strategy is to take water from the Bingei River with eight intake pump capacity of 6.25 l/s. The total cost of procuring these pumps in 10 years is IDR 1,529,280,000. Adding the intake pump can increase the water capacity up to 125%. The results of this study can be used as an effort to meet clean water needs in the future.

References

I. M. Rohim, Buku Teknologi Tepat Guna Pengolahan Air. Qiara Media Partner, 2020.

C. Utary, A. Doloksaribu, D. A. Pasalli, H. Hairulla, and D. D. Putra, “Planning of the Clean Water Distribution System Pipeline at Griya Arwana Lestari Housing, Merauke Regency,” E3S Web Conf., vol. 328, pp. 10–13, 2021, doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202132810005.

H. Herawati, Kartini, A. A. Akbar, and T. Abdurrahman, “Strategy for realizing regional rural water security on tropical peatland,” Water (Switzerland), vol. 13, no. 18, 2021, doi: 10.3390/w13182455.

A. S. Suryani, “Pembangunan Air Bersih dan Sanitasi saat Pandemi Covid-19,” Aspir. J. Masal. Sos., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 199–214, 2020, doi: 10.46807/aspirasi.v11i2.1757.

A. Mediani, M. Fajar, A. Basuki, and Y. Finesa, “Analisis Neraca Air dan Kebutuhan Air Tanaman Padi Guna Ketahanan Pangan dalam Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Kekeringan Pada SubDAS Samin,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Geogr. Univ. Muhammadiyah Surakarta, no. 2012, pp. 338–345, 2019, [Online]. Available: http://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/handle/11617/11626.

A. A. Sankoh et al., “Seasonal assessment of heavy metal contamination of groundwater in two major dumpsites in Sierra Leone,” Cogent Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1. 2023, doi: 10.1080/23311916.2023.2185955.

R. Noor et al., “A comprehensive review on water pollution, South Asia Region: Pakistan,” Urban Clim., vol. 48, no. February 2022, p. 101413, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.uclim.2023.101413.

R. You, C. Li, and Z. Zhao, “Groundwater development and energy utilization of water environment protection based on big data and Internet of Things,” Energy Reports, vol. 9, pp. 3048–3056, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.egyr.2023.01.082.

M. Mohammadhasani, B. S. Shariati Kermani, M. Jameel, and S. J. S. Hakim, “Estimation of land subsidence hazard using interferometry of satellite radar images,” Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng. Forensic Eng., 2022, doi: 10.1680/jfoen.21.00013.

M. Lees, R. Knight, and R. Smith, “Development and Application of a 1D Compaction Model to Understand 65 Years of Subsidence in the San Joaquin Valley,” Water Resour. Res., vol. 58, no. 6, 2022, doi: 10.1029/2021WR031390.

A. Boretti and L. Rosa, “Reassessing the projections of the World Water Development Report,” npj Clean Water, vol. 2, no. 1, 2019, doi: 10.1038/s41545-019-0039-9.

R. D. H. Yusuf, “Analisa Kebutuhan Air Bersih Domestik Dan Non Domestik (Studi Kasus Pengolahan Air Kelurahan Kalumata),” DINTEK, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 39–48, 2020.

M. Fahrisal, “Prediksi kebutuhan air bersih tahun 2028 PDAM Unit IKK Belawang-Wanaraya,” Poros Tek., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 56–63, 2019.

Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R & D. Bandung: CV Alfabeta, 2019.

A. Rosytha and A. Cristiyan, “Perencanaan Sistem Distribusi Air Bersih Kecamatan Maduran Kabupaten Lamongan,” Publ. Ris. Orientasi Tek. Sipil, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 48–58, 2022, doi: 10.26740/proteksi.v4n1.p48-58.

E. Prihandana and Y. Arbi, “Evaluasi Kebutuhan Air Bersih Di Musi Banyuasin,” J. Appl. Sci. Civ. Eng., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 319–324, 2021.

G. Hartati, “Analisis Kebutuhan Air Bersih pada Jaringan Distribusi Air dengan Metode Aritmatik,” Jalusi, vol. 05, no. 01, pp. 19–27, 2021.

D. M. Pitaloka, A. Suhardono, and M. Efendi, “Perencanaan Jaringan Pipa Air Bersih di Kecamatan Randuagung Kabupaten Lumajang,” JOS-MRK, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 304–312, 2022.

E. Kurniati, Kamariah, and T. Susilawati, “Analysis of clean water distribution systems using EPANET 2.0 (Case study of Uma Sima Village, Sumbawa Regency),” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 708, no. 1, pp. 0–8, 2021, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/708/1/012105.

L. P. Astani, I. Supraba, and R. Jayadi, “Analisis Kebutuhan Air Bersih Domestik dan Non Domestik,” J. Teknol. Sipil, vol. 5, no. November, pp. 34–41, 2021.

N. Setyaningrum, “Analisis Ketersediaan Dan Kebutuhan Air Untuk Daya Dukung Lingkungan,” Semin. Nas. Geomatika, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 155, 2022, doi: 10.24895/sng.2017.2-0.408.

N. Fadila, N. Nurfaika, and R. Rusiyah, “Pemetaan Kebutuhan Air Domestik Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Limboto Provinsi Gorontalo,” Geosfera J. Penelit. Geogr., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 24–31, 2022, doi: 10.34312/geojpg.v1i1.14300.

A. Marta, A. S. Yusman, and R. Harahap, “Kebutuha Air Minum Nagari Malampah Kecamatan Tigo Nagari Kabupaten Pasaman,” Akselerasi J. Ilm. Tek. Sipil, vol. 2, no. 2, 2021, doi: 10.37058/aks.v2i2.2762.

R. A. Juvano, H. Yermandona, and A. S. Yusman, “Tinjauan Perencanaan Jaringan Perpipaan Distribusi Air Bersih di Kenagarian Taram Kecamatan Harau,” Ensiklopedia Res. Community Serv. Rev., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 172–178, 2022.

Peraturan Pemerintah, “Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) No. 122 Tahun 2015 Tentang Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum.” 2015.

Downloads

PlumX Metrics

Published

2023-05-01

How to Cite

Nasution, M. (2023). Increasing Water Capacity Services for South Binjai Community Demand with Intake Pump. UKaRsT, 7(1), 75–87. https://doi.org/10.30737/ukarst.v7i1.4310

Issue

Section

Articles